Global markets are consolidating as traders await the Federal Reserve’s annual Jackson Hole Economic Symposium, hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. The gathering is closely watched because remarks from the Fed chair have historically signaled major monetary-policy shifts. Market pricing tracked by CME FedWatch puts the probability of a quarter-point rate cut in September at roughly 70%, although investors remain alert to a surprise. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq have moved within narrow ranges over the past week, bond yields have edged higher and the dollar has stabilized. Uncertainty over inflation and the resilience of the labor market are keeping investors cautious. A clear signal of an easing cycle could support risk assets, while resistance to expectations for aggressive cuts could increase volatility. Changes in rate expectations would also affect mortgage rates, corporate borrowing costs and consumer spending. The symposium is an important catalyst, but broader economic fundamentals remain intact, and investors are being urged to focus on the longer-term outlook rather than short-term policy adjustments.