Nvidia CEO dismisses circular-demand concerns as AI financing expands

  • Jensen Huang defended Nvidia’s financing of companies and projects using its chips.
  • Nvidia reported $99 billion in equity investments as of July 26.
  • Critics questioned circular demand risks as Nvidia-backed infrastructure expands.

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang rejected claims that the chipmaker is artificially creating demand by financing companies and infrastructure projects that use Nvidia technology. Speaking Thursday at Goldman Sachs’ Communacopia + Technology Conference, Huang said Nvidia contributes relatively little capital compared with the business generated, describing the ratio as one invested for 100 returned. He said Nvidia can see about $100 billion of contracted customer demand behind supported projects and characterized the strategy as necessary to build a global network of newer cloud providers that distribute Nvidia’s architecture. Nvidia disclosed $99 billion of equity investments as of July 26 and $25 billion of future investment commitments. Its commitments include a $2 billion January investment in CoreWeave and guarantees of up to $105 billion for an Ohio data center campus that OpenAI would lease and operate on Nvidia chips, with total guarantees potentially reaching $108.5 billion. Critics including Jim Chanos and Michael Burry argue the arrangements could blur the line between organic chip demand and demand enabled by Nvidia’s capital, particularly if AI spending slows. Prediction-market traders nevertheless give Nvidia a 79% chance of ending 2026 as the world’s largest company by market capitalization. The company’s second-quarter revenue rose 106% year over year to $96.2 billion, while data center revenue increased 117% to $89 billion.

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