巴西央行叫停受监管eFX跨境支付使用虚拟资产

根据巴西央行规定,自10月1日起,eFX服务提供商和支付公司将被禁止使用加密货币,包括稳定币和比特币,进行海外汇款结算,但个人仍可持有加密货币。

BTC

事实核查
The official Banco Central do Brasil normative registry confirms Resolução BCB n° 561 was issued on April 30, 2026. The Block, which links directly to the official BCB text, confirms the rule amends the eFX framework to exclude virtual assets (cryptocurrencies and stablecoins) from cross-border payment settlement, requiring use of traditional FX transactions or nonresident BRL accounts instead. Crypto.news, SpaceMoney, and TechCripto all independently corroborate the prohibition. The May 31, 2027 transitional authorization deadline is consistent with the broader VASP regulatory timeline described by The Block (nine-month grace period from February 2026). The only minor uncertainty is that the full text of Resolution 561 was not directly readable from the BCB page fetch, so the precise May 31, 2027 deadline wording could not be independently verified from the primary source text itself; however, all secondary sources and the claim's framing are mutually consistent.
摘要

巴西央行将自10月1日起禁止eFX提供商使用加密货币,包括稳定币和比特币,进行海外汇款结算。该限制适用于在受监管eFX框架内运营的金融科技公司和支付企业,而个人投资者仍可购买和持有加密资产。最新规定还指出,未经授权的企业必须在2027年5月前寻求监管批准,这进一步表明,该措施针对的是受监管的跨境支付结算,而非对数字资产实施全面禁令。

术语与概念
  • eFX (electronic foreign exchange): 用于处理货币兑换以及受监管跨境支付和汇款的数字外汇服务。
  • Stablecoins: 旨在保持价值稳定的加密货币,通常通过锚定美元等法定货币来实现。
  • Bitcoin: 按市值计算规模最大的加密货币,在去中心化区块链网络上运行,不受中心化发行方控制。