U.S. stocks ended lower, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average down 0.63%, the S&P 500 down 0.45% and the Nasdaq Composite down 0.78%. The VIX volatility index rose 0.58%. AI-related stocks broadly declined, led by a 4.95% drop in SoundHound AI, followed by Synopsys, Oracle, Super Micro Computer and Adobe. MSX, described as a leading RWA (real-world asset) trading platform, has listed hundreds of RWA tokens tied to major U.S. stocks and ETFs, including Nvidia, GOOGL, MSFT, AMZN, META, TSM and AMD.