Back
Xi urges open-source AI cooperation as 29 countries launch WAICO in Shanghai

Xi urges open-source AI cooperation as 29 countries launch WAICO in Shanghai

At the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, Xi called for a global AI governance framework, more support for developing countries and open-source cooperation after 29 countries signed to establish Shanghai-based WAICO.

Fact Check
The Reuters article 'Xi pitches China as leader of new global AI order' directly confirms Xi urged open-source AI cooperation and unveiled a governance body (WAICO), matching the claim's core assertions. The Reuters preview and SCMP articles confirm Huawei's Atlas 950 SuperPoD was showcased at WAIC 2026, and coverage consistently frames these developments as China advancing AI infrastructure despite U.S. chip curbs. All principal elements of the claim are corroborated by authoritative, primary news reporting.
    Reference: 123
Summary

Chinese President Xi Jinping used the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai to promote open-source AI, broader international cooperation and a global governance framework, as 29 countries formally signed an agreement to establish the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, or WAICO, in the city. Xi said China would provide 5,000 AI training and seminar opportunities for developing countries over the next five years and expand cooperation with ASEAN, the African Union and BRICS, while warning against national-security restrictions that fragment access to advanced technology. China’s National Development and Reform Commission also released an Artificial Intelligence Cooperation and Development Action Plan focused on cross-border data sharing, computing infrastructure and open-source development. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres attended the WAICO signing ceremony, and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi represented Beijing. One source also noted that the WAICO framework did not mention cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology or digital assets, reflecting a separate policy track from AI governance, but that point was presented as analysis rather than as part of the official framework announcement.

Terms & Concepts
  • WAICO: The World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, a Shanghai-based intergovernmental body established by 29 countries to coordinate international AI cooperation and governance.
  • AI governance: Rules, standards and oversight mechanisms for how artificial intelligence is developed and used.
  • open-source AI: AI models or software made openly available for broader use, study and development.