South Korean won trades toward 1,382 per dollar on chip export surge

South Korea’s exports posted strong gains in early August as semiconductor shipments nearly tripled, driving the won to its highest level in months and reinforcing expectations for a second Bank of Korea rate hike on August 27. The won traded toward 1,382 per dollar amid a weaker dollar index pressured by US fiscal deficit concerns and Treasury bond-buyback efforts. Senior Deputy Governor Kwon Min-soo noted that economic fundamentals point to further won strengthening, citing stronger-than-expected growth and inflation above target. Unadjusted exports rose 56% year-on-year to $55.2 billion in the first 20 days of August, with imports up 19% and the trade surplus reaching about $14 billion. Semiconductor shipments hit $26 billion while computer-related products surged, though automobile exports declined. The data arrived ahead of the central bank’s policy meeting, where officials will weigh tightening against a pause. Renewed gains in US Treasury yields and geopolitical risks remain potential headwinds.

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