The two records describe separate low-birthrate policies rather than one underlying event. Singapore introduced more than S$60,000 ($47,000, also cited as $47,100) for each citizen child from birth to age 17, alongside lower childcare fees, expanded parental leave and greater housing priority for first-time families. Prime Minister Lawrence Wong said the package would support families throughout child-rearing, but experts warned that workplace, caregiving and education pressures could delay any demographic improvement for decades. Singapore’s total fertility rate fell to 0.87 in 2025 from 0.97 a year earlier, versus the replacement level of 2.1. Separately, South Korea plans to spend 6.1 trillion Korean won next year, 800 billion Korean won more than this year, replacing marriage and childbirth tax credits with direct cash payments and expanding child allowances, regional incentives and savings programs. Its measures include marriage payments, larger First Encounter Voucher benefits, a My Child Independence Fund and broader Youth Future Savings eligibility.