Iron ore futures fall below CNY 720 as Chinese steel mill profitability sinks

  • Iron ore futures fell below CNY 720 per ton for a third consecutive session.
  • Only around 8% of Chinese mills remained profitable, the lowest level since September 2024.
  • China Mineral Resources Group reportedly advised mills to avoid Rio Tinto's Pilbara Blend ore.

Iron ore futures fell below CNY 720 per ton for a third consecutive session as weakening steel margins in China clouded demand prospects for the key steelmaking ingredient. Industry data showed that only around 8% of Chinese mills remained profitable, down from roughly 30% a week earlier and 60% a year earlier, marking the lowest level since September 2024. Persistently elevated coke prices continued to squeeze profitability. China Mineral Resources Group, the state-owned iron ore importer, reportedly advised several steelmakers to avoid purchasing Rio Tinto Group's Pilbara Blend ore. Separately, South Korean logistics and shipping company HMM signed a long-term agreement worth around US$3.5 billion with Brazilian miner Vale to transport iron ore starting in 2030.

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