Global markets face a pivotal week as the Federal Reserve, Bank of England and Bank of Japan prepare policy decisions alongside U.S. retail sales, housing, employment and industrial data. The Fed is scheduled to meet September 15–16, while the Bank of Japan is due to meet September 17–18; market pricing assigns nearly 90% odds to a U.S. hike and 98% odds that Japan will raise its policy rate from 1.0% to 1.25%. Persistent inflation, higher oil prices, rising Treasury yields, fiscal concerns and mortgage costs are adding to policy uncertainty.