China’s $6.8 billion QDII quota increase sparks rush into U.S. stock funds

  • China’s foreign exchange regulator raised the QDII quota, intensifying demand for overseas investment products.
  • $6.8 billion lifted the outstanding quota to a record $183 billion.
  • U.S. assets represent nearly half of roughly 1 trillion yuan in QDII business.

Chinese investors are increasing allocations to foreign assets, particularly U.S. stock funds, after China’s foreign exchange regulator raised the outstanding Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor (QDII) quota by $6.8 billion to a record $183 billion. The expansion of authorized overseas investment channels has unleashed pent-up demand rather than eased access. Fund managers have repeatedly raised and restored subscription limits on products tracking the Nasdaq-100 and global semiconductor stocks. A Shenzhen-listed ETF tracking the Nasdaq-100 Technology Sector Index traded at a premium of about 24% to its net asset value, while the China Merchants Nasdaq-100 ETF recently traded at a premium of nearly 10%. The United States accounts for nearly half of the roughly 1 trillion yuan ($150 billion) QDII business. Demand has also spread to global funds available through China’s Mutual Recognition of Funds scheme, including Pictet’s Strategic Income Fund, which reached $5.1 billion in 2026, with about 60% of assets from mainland Chinese retail investors. The shift reflects a wide yield and performance gap: China’s 10-year government bond yield is more than three percentage points below U.S. Treasury yields, while Chinese equities have broadly lagged U.S. stocks’ double-digit gains. China’s portfolio investment deficit reached $426 billion in 2025, followed by $146 billion of net outflows in the first quarter of 2026.

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