Nvidia delivered the strongest gain among the assets compared, with shares rising from $1.58 on Sept. 1, 2016, to $217.44 on Sept. 1 this year, a roughly 138-fold increase. A 100 million won investment would have grown to about 13.8 billion won, excluding currency movements, taxes and dividends. Bitcoin rose roughly 135-fold to $77,403, while SK hynix gained about 47-fold and Samsung Electronics about 8.2-fold. Tesla, Apple, gold and an 84-square-meter Eunma Apartments unit in Seoul's Daechi-dong recorded smaller increases. The comparison uses Sept. 1, 2016, and Sept. 1, 2026, although the later date is also described as this year, and excludes transaction costs, rental income and other investment-specific factors.