China cuts policy lending rates, expands support as growth slows

  • The PBOC cut the one-year pledged supplementary lending rate to 1.5% and expanded the facility to water, power-grid, computing, communications, urban pipeline and logistics networks.
  • Relending quotas rose to 1.4 trillion yuan for technology and equipment upgrading, 4.85 trillion yuan for agriculture and small businesses, and 1.3 trillion yuan for private enterprises.
  • From October 1, eligible first-time buyers nationwide will receive a 1-percentage-point annual subsidy on qualifying mortgage interest for up to five years, capped at 1 million yuan per household.

China expanded monetary, fiscal and housing support after economic momentum weakened, cutting the one-year pledged supplementary lending (PSL) rate to 1.5% from 1.75%, broadening infrastructure funding, increasing relending quotas for technology, agriculture, small businesses and private enterprises, and announcing interest subsidies for eligible first-home mortgages from October 1. The measures followed a State Council pledge to accelerate government-bond issuance, use unused local-government debt capacity and support investment, consumption, housing, employment and incomes. China is targeting 4.5%-5% growth after second-quarter growth slowed to 4.3%, amid weak domestic demand and a prolonged property downturn.

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