Brazil’s Selic-linked debt share rises to 52.7% in August

  • Brazil’s Selic-linked federal debt share rose to 52.7% in August, while financial-sector loans reached R$7.4 trillion.
  • Public debt totaled 9.293 trillion reais after 88.4 billion reais in interest costs; household lending rose 0.8% and corporate credit fell 0.1%.
  • Total credit grew 9.2% annually, while the Treasury recorded 211.6 billion reais in issuance against 296.1 billion reais in maturities.

Brazil’s share of federal debt linked to the Selic, the benchmark interest rate, rose to 52.7% in August from 51.1% in July, extending deterioration in the debt profile. The increase followed the Treasury’s decision to raise its 2026 ceiling for floating-rate debt to 53%. Although Brazil began an easing cycle in March, the Selic remained at 13.75%, among the highest real interest rates globally. Federal public debt increased 0.04% from July to 9.293 trillion reais ($1.78 trillion), driven by 88.4 billion reais in interest costs; the government issued 211.6 billion reais in bonds against 296.1 billion reais in maturities, resulting in net debt redemption. Separately, central-bank data showed financial-sector loans rose 0.5% from July to R$7.4 trillion in August 2026, as household borrowing increased and corporate lending declined. Total credit growth eased to 9.2% year-on-year from 9.3% in July.

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