The Central African Republic (CAR) recognized Bitcoin alongside the CFA franc in a unanimous vote, but the legal tender policy was reversed within a year.
The Central African Republic (CAR) became the second country in the world to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender in 2022, approving the move in a unanimous vote and recognizing the cryptocurrency alongside the CFA franc, the regional currency used in parts of Central Africa. The experiment did not endure, however, as the policy was reversed within a year. The episode marked one of the earliest attempts by a sovereign state to integrate Bitcoin directly into its monetary system, highlighting both the symbolic significance and the practical difficulty of using decentralized digital assets as official payment tools.