According to Pete Hegseth’s House Armed Services Committee testimony, the Pentagon is running classified Bitcoin programs focused on both enabling the technology and countering it, reinforcing Bitcoin’s emerging role in U.S. national security planning.
Representative Lance Gooden’s broader claim that Bitcoin has become a U.S. national security issue gained new support from Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s April 30 testimony to the House Armed Services Committee, where he said the Pentagon is running classified Bitcoin programs on two operational tracks: enabling the technology and countering it. The new report adds a direct congressional-hearing reference to earlier claims about classified U.S. Bitcoin-related activity, though it still does not provide operational details, timelines, or specific agencies beyond the Pentagon. Earlier reporting cited Gooden describing Bitcoin as a "geopolitical weapon" in strategic competition involving China, Iran, and North Korea, and referenced Admiral Samuel Paparo’s testimony that U.S. Indo-Pacific Command has a node on the Bitcoin network. Estimates cited previously said China holds about 194,000 BTC and the United States about 328,000 BTC.