
Record-low U.S. consumer sentiment may weaken household spending, affecting GDP growth and potentially shaping how the Federal Reserve assesses inflation and future policy conditions.
U.S. Michigan consumer sentiment fell to a record-low 44.8 in May, below the 48.2 estimate and prior 48.2 reading, as inflation concerns intensified. One-year inflation expectations rose to 4.8% and five-to-10-year expectations increased to 3.9%, while Joanne Hsu said 57% of respondents cited high prices as worsening personal finances and gasoline prices remained near their highest levels since 2022. The weak reading points to softer consumer spending and a possible drag on GDP growth, while also potentially influencing how the Federal Reserve evaluates inflation and monetary policy. A separate input also said Americans feel worse than during wars, the September 11 attacks, the Great Recession, and the Covid-19 pandemic, though it did not provide additional survey methodology.