
Preliminary talks have centered on potential government ownership in leading AI firms, with Sam Altman repeatedly raising the idea as details remain undecided.
Senior U.S. officials have held early-stage discussions with major artificial intelligence companies about the federal government taking possible equity stakes, with the talks still preliminary and details undecided. The idea has included voluntary ownership models under which AI firms could hand shares to the government rather than through a traditional purchase, with returns potentially used for public benefit, including dividends to American households. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has discussed the concept regularly since President Donald Trump's second term began and first raised it with Trump in early 2025, according to people familiar with the matter. The discussions come as OpenAI is preparing to confidentially file for an IPO and Anthropic confidentially filed for its own U.S. IPO on Monday, June 2. Anthropic is not participating in similar discussions, according to the report. The administration has also been expanding its involvement in emerging technologies, including an executive order signed by President Trump on Tuesday encouraging leading AI developers to voluntarily submit their most powerful models for government cybersecurity testing before public release, and a May move to buy about $2 billion of equity across nine quantum computing firms.