
Treasury said the child investment program could draw $30 billion to $50 billion into U.S. stocks in its first year, with families and employers able to keep contributing annually thereafter.
Trump Accounts launched on July 4 as a Treasury-overseen child investment program that offers a $1,000 federal contribution for eligible newborns and channels initial contributions into a low-cost S&P 500 ETF. The department has said the first year of the program could bring $30 billion to $50 billion of incremental inflows into U.S. stocks. The accounts are available for children under 18 with a Social Security number, while U.S. citizen children born between Jan. 1, 2025 and Dec. 31, 2028 qualify for the federal seed contribution. Treasury said money contributed at launch will be invested by default in the State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF, with additional broad U.S. stock market ETF options planned later. Parents, relatives and friends can contribute up to $5,000 annually in after-tax dollars before the year a child turns 18, and participating employers can contribute up to $2,500. Treasury has also said the accounts can accept donations of public stock, which it would transfer consistent with donor instructions, applicable law and Treasury guidance. Supporters say the structure could broaden access to long-term investing and financial literacy, while critics argue the biggest benefits may still favor families and workers with the means to keep contributing over time.