
Japan’s cabinet-approved economic policy framework projects more than 370 trillion yen in public-private investment through fiscal 2040, backs on-chain finance for the first time, and comes as long-term bond yields rise on fiscal and policy concerns.
Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s first cabinet-approved economic blueprint projects combined public and private investment of more than 370 trillion yen ($2.28 trillion) through fiscal 2040 in strategic sectors including artificial intelligence, semiconductors and space, while softening earlier language on fiscal repair. The final text keeps a call for policy alignment between the government and the Bank of Japan but adds a footnote citing the legal requirement to protect the central bank’s independence in setting monetary policy. The framework also explicitly endorses on-chain finance using tokenized deposits and stablecoins, linking payments with commercial and logistics data on blockchain for possible use in order management, trade operations and securities settlement. The plan was released as Japan’s 30-year government bond yield rose to 3.9060% from 3.7610% over the prior week, reflecting investor concern that heavier spending and possible additional sovereign bond issuance could increase pressure on long-dated debt.