
Elizabeth Warren and Richard Blumenthal asked the SEC to examine whether the token enabled unlawful enrichment after soaring to nearly $9 billion and later losing most of its value.
Two Democratic U.S. senators have asked the SEC to investigate President Donald Trump’s $TRUMP memecoin, arguing the token may have enabled fraud or improper financial enrichment while leaving many buyers with steep losses. Elizabeth Warren and Richard Blumenthal said in a letter to SEC Chair Paul Atkins that the project may constitute an illegal scam and should receive case-by-case review despite the SEC’s broader guidance that typical memecoins generally fall outside federal securities laws. The token launched on the Solana blockchain in the days before Trump’s January 2025 inauguration and quickly climbed to a market capitalization near $9 billion. Trump Organization affiliates controlled about 80% of the supply at launch. By mid-2026, the token’s market value had dropped below $400 million, and analysts estimated that nearly one million people had lost about $3.8 billion through the end of June, with many later buyers facing losses approaching 97%. The senators said the pattern raises the possibility of a rug pull or a slower version of one, where insiders extract value while ordinary investors absorb the decline. The latest push for scrutiny follows Trump’s 2025 annual financial disclosure, which listed roughly $636 million in royalty and licensing fees tied to "Celebration Coins" and showed broader Trump family income of about $1.4 billion from digital currency businesses in a single year. The filing added to questions about whether a sitting president should profit from crypto ventures while influencing U.S. policy. Pressure tied to Trump’s digital asset interests has also complicated crypto legislation on Capitol Hill. Several Senate Democrats have resisted backing a federal regulatory bill unless it addresses potential conflicts linked to the president’s holdings, while earlier inquiries from Warren, Blumenthal and other senators targeted a Trump-themed memecoin gala and a $500 million World Liberty Financial deal involving a state-linked partner from the United Arab Emirates.