No Summary provided as the original text is short
- Modular Architecture: A system design that divides functionality into independent, interchangeable modules, allowing flexible integration and scalability.
- Blockchain Traceability: The use of blockchain technology to create an immutable record of transactions or actions, ensuring data integrity and accountability.
- Economic Closed Loop: A self-contained economic system where resources and value circulate within the system, preventing leakage and ensuring sustainability.