CME FedWatch Shows Low Odds of January Rate Cut Before CPI Data

CME FedWatch Shows Low Odds of January Rate Cut Before CPI Data

The CME Group’s FedWatch tool shows only a 5% chance of a January rate cut, with March odds slightly higher but still favoring no policy change ahead of CPI data.

Fact Check
The evidence from multiple high-authority sources overwhelmingly supports the statement. The core claim is that the CME FedWatch tool indicated a *specific* probability for a January rate cut prior to the CPI data release. Several sources confirm this directly.A highly authoritative and relevant source explicitly states that the session prior to the inflation data, there was a 4.4% chance of a rate cut according to the CME FedWatch Tool. Another source, published three days before the likely CPI release, corroborates this by citing a 5% chance of a cut (or 95% chance of a hold) and identifies the upcoming CPI data as the 'next big test'. A third source also directly states that prior to the CPI release, the tool indicated a 16% probability.While there is a discrepancy in the exact probability cited (4.4%, 5%, 16%), this does not invalidate the statement. Instead, it strengthens the core claim that a *specific* probability was being tracked and reported. The variance in numbers is easily explained by the fact that these probabilities are dynamic and were reported at different times leading up to the CPI release; other sources note that recent jobs data had already caused shifts in the odds. The consistency across multiple sources in reporting a specific, quantifiable probability before the CPI data release makes the statement very likely to be true.
Summary

The CME Group’s FedWatch tool now indicates a 5% probability of a 25 basis-point rate cut in January, with a 95% chance of no change. For March, probabilities shift to 26% for a 25 basis-point cut, 72.8% for no change, and 1.2% for a 50 basis-point cut. These figures reflect updated market expectations for U.S. monetary policy ahead of the Consumer Price Index release.

Terms & Concepts
  • CME FedWatch: A probability-based tool from CME Group that forecasts potential U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate changes using futures market data.
  • Basis Point: A unit of measure equal to 0.01%, commonly used to describe changes in interest rates or yields.
  • CPI: The Consumer Price Index, a key measure of inflation tracking the average change in prices paid by consumers for goods and services.