SEC and CFTC Submit Joint Crypto Asset Guidance to Replace 2019 Framework

According to the filing, the joint SEC and CFTC guidance would replace the 2019 framework after Federal Register publication on March 23 and adds classifications for crypto assets plus clarifications on mining, staking, and airdrops.

Summary

The SEC and CFTC filed joint crypto asset interpretive guidance on March 20 to replace the 2019 digital asset investment contract framework. According to the provided text, the document is expected to take effect upon publication in the Federal Register on March 23. The new guidance classifies crypto assets into five categories and provides additional regulatory clarity on how rules apply to mining, staking, and airdrops.

Terms & Concepts
  • Interpretive guidance: Regulatory clarification explaining how agencies understand and apply existing laws or rules.
  • Staking: A process where crypto holders lock tokens to help support network operations and may receive rewards in return.
  • Airdrops: Distributions of crypto tokens to users or wallets, often used for community growth, incentives, or network launches.