
Japan’s regulators plan to reclassify cryptocurrencies as financial products and implement tax reforms, extending securities law oversight to 105 digital assets from early 2026.
Japan’s Financial Services Agency intends to classify cryptocurrencies as financial products under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act and apply a tax overhaul to the sector. The move will apply to 105 cryptocurrencies traded on domestic exchanges, including Bitcoin and Ethereum, from early 2026. This reclassification will enforce securities law obligations such as disclosure and insider trading rules, and change taxation from up to 55% miscellaneous income to a flat 20% capital gains tax rate. The measures aim to align cryptocurrency regulations with traditional finance.